Published

23. January 2025

Reading time

7 MIN

From

Sarah van Berkel

Junior talent promotion in figure skating and its pitfalls

Has the current system for promoting young talent kept pace with the times and does it really promote long-term success in elite sport? What needs and special features must figure skating take into account? An analysis.
Art on Ice young talents 2024

Many up-and-coming young figure skaters dream of becoming the next Denise Biellmann or Stéphane Lambiel and one day becoming world champion. But what does it take? To what extent can a figure-skating career be planned? What price – literally and figuratively – do athletes and their families pay to achieve this? And at what point in the athlete’s journey does targeted support make the most sense? These are the questions that concern me regarding development of our “Art on Ice young talents” project.

 

Staying with Stéphane Lambiel and Denise Biellmann: they are good examples and role models for children and young people. Despite intensive training from an early age, a lot of sweat, countless hours of work and many sacrifices, they are still healthy and can look back on not only a successful, but also a happy career. And they are still involved in sport today. Something else both have in common: such a career would not have been possible without the personal, mental and financial support of their families.

 

There is often a lack of targeted talent development outside of the club and association structures, especially in fringe sports. And the associations also have limited human and financial resources. Whether or not an athlete receives financial support, be it in the form of grants or sponsorship, is often determined by how quickly they achieve success. At the same time, athletes have to reconcile school, personal lives and a big training workload at a young age.

Nachwuchs Art on Ice 2009
Kimmy Repond Show 2022

Focus on long-term potential instead of short-term success

A Sports Medicine study shows that many of the most successful elite athletes were not among the best performers in their youth, but made greater progress in the long term than the top juniors. This suggests that adolescent athletes’ training should focus less on short-term success at a young age and more on promoting their potential for long-term performance improvement in adulthood.

 

If support schemes and sports scholarships place too much emphasis on young people’s current performance, this could motivate young athletes, coaches and parents to maximise short-term success, which can have detrimental long-term consequences in terms of health and performance.

Figure skating problems: lack of infrastructure, high cost, puberty

It is often the case, in figure skating too, that many of the young talents selected do not subsequently reach elite level. One reason is that many, especially girls, do not develop as expected or simply stop participating in the sport early. Development often stagnates during the growth phase and puberty, and too little time is given to addressing the physical changes and adapting technique.

 

Long-term rather than short-term development is taken into account in the associations’ PISTE tests, which decide squad selection and thus support. Long-term potential is evaluated as part of a comprehensive screening, including the athlete’s pathway and family situation.

Art on Ice 2025

Five talents live at Art on Ice 2025

Art on Ice young talents: focus on personal development and fun too

We want “Art on Ice young talents” to start at different levels. We rely on a cooperation with Swiss Ice Skating to work using resources efficiently. We support skaters at various ages and stages of development, but only until they reach elite age, when they will hopefully earn Sporthilfe grants and bonuses for successful performances.

 

Success in competitions is decisive in that it leads to initial selection and squad membership. But then we focus on enjoyment, the entertainment factor and development potential. We make various experts available to the talents when selecting athletes and as part of our support. And they get the opportunity to perform at Art on Ice. We are able to count on AXA Switzerland’s support for this.

 

Our goal with all the support is personal development, fun, greater expression, more self-confidence – and a slightly different type of support for their goal of one day making it to the top of the world.

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Sarah van Berkel

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